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RCED-85-36 1 (1984-10-11)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabnnb0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


                    UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE
                               WASHINGTON, D.C. 20548


 RE O(H)A4 F S COMMUNITY,
AND E:CONOMIC DEfVELOPMENT
     DIV ISION
                                                       October 11, 1984

       B-216553



       The Honorable George E. Brown, Jr.
       Chairman, Subcommittee on Department
         Operations, Research and Foreign Agriculture
       Committee on Agriculture
       House of Representatives

       The Honorable Tom Harkin
       Chairman, Subcommittee on Livestock,
         Dairy and Poultry                                      125410
       Committee on Agriculture
       House of Representatives

       The Honorable Jim Olin
       House of Representatives

            Subject: Information on Indemnity Payments in USDA's Avian
                      Influenza Eradication Program (GAO/RCED-85-36)

            In your April 20, 1984, letter, you asked that we review the
       methodology the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) used in
       calculating indemnity rates for destruction of poultry flocks
       under the avian influenza eradication program. You asked that we
       advise you of any inequities that might have occurred as a result
       of the Department's indemnification procedures. As agreed with
       Representative Olin's office, this report provides information on
       the Department's procedures for setting the indemnity rates, its
       reasons for changing the procedures, an outside agricultural econ-
       omist's views on the Department's procedures, and our comparison
       of the indemnity rates for egg-producing hens (layers) and chick-
       ens and turkeys raised for slaughter (broilers and nonbreeder
       turkeys).

            We found that USDA originally established per-bird indemnity
       rates for all types of poultry to compensate producers for pro-
       duction costs incurred at the time their flocks were destroyed.
       However, as a result of comments from the Pennsylvania layer
       industry, USDA increased the per-bird indemnity rates to reflect
       increases in production costs for all poultry other than layers.
       Because layers (unlike broilers and turkeys) generate revenue con-
       tinuously and could not be replaced immediately, USDA decided to
       change per-bird indemnity rates for layers. The revised layer


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