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RCED-84-165 1 (1984-07-19)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabnkq0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 



                UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE
                          WASHINGTON, D C 20548


0.,1M1)14T                                      JULY 19, 1984
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   B-215618

   The Honorable Don J. Pease

   House of Representatives                                  124699

   Dear Mr. Pease:

        Subject: Use of Cathodic Protection to Combat
                  Corrosion of Bridge Decks (GAO/RCED-84-165)

        At your request, we are providing you information on the pro-
   tection of reinforced concrete bridge roadway surfaces (decks) and
   the Federal Highway Administration's (FHWA's) efforts to promote a
   corrosion prevention technology known as cathodic protection,
   which uses a continuous electrical current to combat corrosion of
   the reinforcing steel in concrete bridge decks. As agreed with
   your office, we focused our review on obtaining and providing
   information on (1) FHWA views on cathodic protection, (2) research
   efforts undertaken, and (3) FHWA efforts to encourage the use of
   cathodic protection.

        FHWA believes that the use of cathodic protection on re-
   inforced concrete bridge decks can save billions of dollars.
   Since 1973, FHWA has spent about $1.5 million on research and
   development of cathodic protection. In addition, FHWA, during the
   past 9 years, has provided educational, financial, and technical
   assistance to states and local highway agencies participating in
   the cathodic protection demonstration project.

   OBJECTIVES, SCOPE, AND METHODOLOGY

        To respond to your request to obtain FHWA's views of cathodic
   protection, actions taken to encourage or require its use by
   states, and the extent of research done, we reviewed FHWA reports
   on cathodic protection, pertinent regulations, state evaluations
   of individual projects, and other related documents. We also dis-
   cussed cathodic protection with responsible FHWA headquarters
   officials. We contacted state highway officials in California,
   the first state to use cathodic protection on bridges, and Ohio,
   which has several current demonstration projects. We did not


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