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NSIAD-84-51 1 (1984-03-02)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabnhc0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


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  NATIONAL SECURITY AND
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS OIVISION

       B-214047


The Honorable Joseph P. Addabbo
Chairman, Subcommittee on Defense
Committee on Appropriations
House of Representatives


Dear Mr. Chairman:


Subject:


Impact of the Army's National Training
Center on Improving Individual Soldier
and Unit Abilities (GAO/NSIAD-84-51)


     This report, presenting the results of our survey of the
Army's National Training Center (NTC), responds to your May 10,
1983, request and later discussions with your office. We also
surveyed training at selected Army units before their NTC
exercises and upon their return from the NTC.

     The NTC, established in 1981, gives individual soldiers and
units the opportunity to train in an environment which closely
parallels actual warfare. For the most part, the NTC exercises
are far more realistic and demanding than home station training.
Further, the NTC, through its various monitoring systems, pro-
vides evaluations which point out units' strengths and weak-
nesses. The training realism, intensiveness, and evaluation
offered at the NTC supplement the training accomplished by units
at their home installations. By the end of fiscal year 1983, 59
percent of the heavy infantry and armor battalions based in the
continental United States had completed training at the NTC.
This involved an estimated 45,000 soldiers.

     Investment costs at the NTC amounted to about $262 million
through fiscal year 1983. The Army estimates total investment
costs will exceed $425 million through fiscal year 1989.
Operating costs in fiscal year 1983 totaled about $149 million.

     In the long term, training at the NTC should benefit Army
units as more officers, trainers, and soldiers repeat NTC
training. However, some problems, if not corrected, could
diminish potential NTC benefits. While the Army has initiated


                                                      (967122)





                                                         123605


UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE
        WASHINGTON. D.C. 20548




                             ~MARCH 2, 1984


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