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NSIAD-84-20 1 (1984-02-17)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabngl0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


       n               UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE
                               WASHINGTON. D.C. 20548

  N ATIONAL 89CuAITY AND                                     IiIII~' IIfII
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS DIVISION
                                                                123439

     B-211752

                                                   FEBRUARY 17, 1984
     The Honorable John 0. Marsh, Jr.
     The Secretary of the Army

          Attention: The Inspector General DAIG-AI

     Dear Mr. Secretary:

           Subject: Army Could Do More To Reduce Imbalances in
                     Military Occupational Specialties
                     (GAO/NSIAD-84-20)

          Pay increases and cash bonuses, as well as declining
     civilian employment opportunities in 1981 and 1982, have boosted
     the Army's recruitment and retention success since 1981. Never-
     theless, skill imbalances--too many people in some military oc-
     cupational specialties (MOSs) and not enough people in others--
     persist. Although the Army has taken numerous steps to reduce
     these skill imbalances, we found that its efforts have not been
     fully successful and that its reenlistment policy may not go far
     enough in reducing the problem.

     OBJECTIVEr SCOPE, AND METHODOLOGY

          Our objective was to examine Army efforts to rectify skill
     imbalances in light of the highly favorable recruitment and re-
     tention environment of the past 2 years. Our review focused on
     MOSs which, according to Army criteria, are imbalanced in the
     aggregate; that is, they have either significantly more or fewer
     soldiers, in total, than the Army requires in these occupations.

          We based the information in this report largely on inter-
     views with Army officials in the Office of the Deputy Chief of
     Staff for Personnel (Enlisted Division) and the Military Person-
     nel Center in Washington, D.C. We also interviewed Army Forces
     Command officials to identify problems with reenlistment




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