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GGD-84-30 1 (1983-12-02)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabnev0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 






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                 UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE
                         WASHINGTON, D.C. 20548


L GOVERNM04r
DIVISION

B-197221                                        DECEMBER 2. 1983


The Honorable Vic Fazio
House of Representatives
Dear Mr. Fazio:                                       122962

      Subject: Security And Supervision Of Inmates In
                The Bureau Of Prisons Community Treatment
                Centers (GAO/GGD-84-30)

      As you know, the General Accounting Office is conducting
 a review of the effectiveness of the Bureau of Prisons Com-
 munity Treatment Center Program. The following is a summary
 of our findings relating to the security and supervision of
 inmates in community treatment centers, as requested by your
 office on June 10, 1983.

 Background

      The Bureau of Prisons Community Treatment Center Program
 is a community-based residential corrections program. The
 purpose of the centers is to ease the transition from confine-
 ment back to society by providing offenders with certain ser-
 vices in or near their home communities, including employment
 placement assistance, group and individual counseling, voca-
 tional and educational training, and drug and alcohol treat-
 ment. State and local governments and private organizations
 operate the community treatment centers under contract with
 the Bureau of Prisons and provide pre-release services for
 qualifying offenders during the last several months of their
 sentences. The centers also take offenders committed directly
 from the courts to serve short sentences and parolees and
 probationers who need some degree of supervision. Approx-
 imately 240 centers were in operation and about 7,000 inmates
 were referred for services in fiscal year 1982. Eighty-three
 percent of the centers' residents were transferred from
 institutions, 10 percent were parolees/probationers, and 7
 percent were direct court commitments.

      The Bureau's policy for transferring inmates to community
 treatment centers sets forth the criteria used to recommend
 individual placement in a community treatment center and to
 determine when transfer to a center should be made. In sum-
 mary, each Bureau of Prisons corrections institution
 periodically reviews its inmates' records with regard to


                         0    1I3Ol               (182694)

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