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AFMD-83-105 1 (1983-09-28)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabnde0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 
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                      UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20548


AccOUriNAND AMMMANGIA,
  kSAN9M rWmr 0VOMN                                 September 28, 1983

     B-207974



     The Honorable John J. LaFalce
     Chairman, Subcommittee on Economic
       Stabilization                                       122483
     Committee on Banking, Finance, and
       Urban Affairs
     House of Representatives

          Subject: Intetim Observations on Effectiveness of
                    DOD's Manufacturing Technology Program (GAO/
                    AFMD-83-105)

     Dear Mr. Chairman:

          In response to your request, we are reviewing the effective-
     ness of the Department of Defense's (DOD's) Manufacturing Tech-
     nology (MT) Program. During our ongoing review, we have dis-
     cussed with your staff the complexity of evaluating the overall
     effectiveness of the MT program because of (1) differing views on
     the criteria to be applied and (2) the limited information avail-
     able on how or whether the results of MT projects have been
     used. Because of these complexities in assessing overall program
     effectiveness, we agreed with your staff to judgmentally select
     over 100 individual projects--completed or approved since 1979--
     in which we would identify and document the results. We have not
     finished reviewing the selected projects and therefore have not
     reached conclusions, but we are providing interim observations on
     MT effectiveness as requested by your staff.

          Based on our work to date, it appears that many MT projects
     have not achieved the primary program goal of improving produc-
     tivity and reducing Defense acquisition costs. However, there
     are differing views in DOD and elsewhere on an appropriate ap-
     proach to evaluating MT program effectiveness. Thus, despite the
     difficulties in identifying instances where completed MT projects
     have resulted in verifiable productivity increases and acquisi-
     tion cost reductions, many DOD officials, defense contractors,
     and knowledgeable observers consider the MT program highly effec-
     tive in introducing new or improved technologies. Among the
     benefits cited is an undetermined degree of spin-off technology
     use by commercial enterprises.

                                                               (910358)


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