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RCED-83-91 1 (1983-01-14)

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                    UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE.
                              WASHINGTON, D.C. 20548       1
                                                               LMtl120446

 RESOURCES, COMMUNITY,   ST Ic          -                      LM
AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT cojOe           hO    e    OiutsdL   pp oeneral
          LApl            u w O fic of cc a n *he oni of pecifc approval
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     B-210383                                           JANUARY 14, 1983

                                            RELEASED

      The Honorable Barbara A. Mikuiski
      House of Representatives                                  11111r111111111
      Dear Ms. Mikulski:                                          120446


           Subject:  Information on Three Hazardous and/or Solid
                     Waste Disposal Sites in Maryland   (GAO/RCED-83-91)

           On June 23, 1982, you asked us to consider including three
      Maryland hazardous and/or solid waste disposal sites in our current
      work involving the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA's) imple-
      mentation of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA).
      You were concerned about how well EPA was monitoring State regula-
      tory programs under RCRA and thought that the Maryland sites would
      exemplify the types of problems that are occurring.

           In responding to your request by letter dated July 22, 1982,
      it was agreed that our ongoing work could incorporate your request.
      Subsequent to our July 22 letter, additional discussions concerning
      the three sites have been held with your office and it was agreed
      that we would summarize the results of the work performed. Overall,
      officials from both EPA and Maryland acknowledged that each site
      had .various past problems, but these officials believe that current
      site actions are adequate since the three sites, in their opinion,
      represent a low degree of hazard at this time. We made no independ-
      ent technical assessments of the three sites. Additionally, our
      other planned RCRA reviews will address the State monitoring issues
      raised in your June 23 letter.

      OBJECTIVES, SCOPE, AN D METHODOLOGY

           Our primary objectives were to determine what past problems
      were presented by the three sites (Monument Street Solid Waste
      Landfill, American Recovery Treatment and Storage Facility, and
      Hawkins Point Hazardous Waste Landfill), what actions were taken
      by EPA and Maryland at those sites, and what is the current status
      of the sites. To fulfill these objectives, we conducted the review
      at EPA Region III in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and visited State
      of Maryland offices including the Department of Health and Mental
      Hygiene (DHMH), Maryland Environmental Service (MES), and the
      Governor's Office. We discussed the three sites with EPA Region
      III and Maryland officials to determine what their roles had been
      and their opinions of the relative hazards posed by these sites.



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