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FPCD-83-6 1 (1982-10-15)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabmqk0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 
                                                                  0170t
                   UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE
                          WASHINGTON, D.C. Z0548


FIDKRAL PCRMONN5L AND
COMPUNXATION DIVISION


  B-208840                                       OCTOBER 15, 1982




  The Honorable John 0. Marsh, Jr.
  The Secretary of the Army
        Attention: The Inspector General DAIG-AI              119701


  :Dear Mr. Secretary:

        Subject: Army's Ability to Mobilize and Use Retirees
                  as Planned is Doubtful (GAO/FPCD-83-6)

        We have completed a review of the Army's plan for mobiliz-
   ing retirees in the event of a war or national emergency requir-
   ing a full mobilization. On the basis of this plan, the Army
   has preassigned about 90,000 retirees to report to military in-
   stallations within 7 days of a full mobilization. By the end
   of September 1982, the Army planned to have about 100,000 retirees
   preassigned. Our review shows that the estimated number of
   retirees the Army expects to report for duty is unreliable and
   ,that, for those who do report, the Army does not know enough
   about their performance capability and refresher training needs.
   Furthermore, many local commands are not even aware that retirees
   'have been assigned to them and, therefore, have not developed
   ,specific plans for assigning, using, and supporting retirees
   when they report for duty.

   BACKGROUND

        After the end of the draft and the introduction of the
   Total Force policy in 1973, the Army made fundamental changes
   in its plans for using pretrained personnel in the event of
   full mobilization. These changes were necessary to counter a
   critical shortage of pretrained manpower, a shortage that did
   not exist when the draft was providing needed manpower to the
   Active Force and when large numbers of individuals were enlisting
   in the Selected Reserve. The Army currently estimates that it
   needs an additional 179,000 trained soldiers to meet wartime
   requirements, and its plan to recall retirees will help to reduce
   this shortfall. Under current legislation, the Secretary of the
   Army may recall regular Army retirees back to active duty at any
   time.




                                Qc23i)2                  (967030)

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