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B-203506 1 (1981-06-19)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabkbp0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 





0 .COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES
o                           WASHINGTON, D.C. 20548


     B-203506                                    June 19, 1981
     CEDl-188                                             



     The Honorable James H. reaver
     Chairman, Subcommittee on Forests,
       Family Farms, and Energy
     Comittee on Agriculture
     House of Representatives

     Dear Mr. Chaira:

          In res._nse to your May 27, 1981, letter we are pro-
     viding ourLviews on H.R. 2900, the proposed Vegetation
     Management Reform Act of !98], introduced on March 26, 1981.
     This bill would, among other things, promote forestry employ-
     ment and the safe use of herbicides on public forest lands
     managed by the Department of Agriculture's Forest Service
     and the Department of the Interior's Bureau of Land Manage-
     ment. The following comments are based primarily on our
     review ol the Service'sOand Bureau's~use of herbicides in
     their vegetation management programs and our recent report
     entitled Better Data Needed To Determine the Extent to
     Which Herbicides Should Be Used on Forest Lands (CED-81-
     46, Apr. 17, 1981) (copy enclosed). In our review we con-
     centrated on the agencies' vegetation management activities
     at two forest management stages: site preparation and re-
     lease.  (The term release refers to promoting the growth of
     selected trees by temporarily suppressing competing vegeta-
     tion.) It is at these stages in managing a forest when
     herbicides are generally Used.

     GENERAL COMMENTS

          The proposed legislation would require the Service and
     the Bureau to institute stricter guidelines on the use of
     herbicides in their vegetation management programs and, as
     we recommended in our report, would require them to obtain
     better information before-deciding on treatment and the
     method of treatment. The bill's promotion of forestry employ-
     ment woifld be in line with and would strengthen the Forest
     Service's own pesticide policy statement.- As noted in our.
     report, the Service's current policy statement issued in
     October 1979 states in part that in considering alternatives:







                            0173 7o

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