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B-198044 1 (1980-03-19)

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    ~~        COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES  ~£
                       WASHINGTON, D.C. 20548



B-198044                     March 19, 1980
CEDO-195                                     ,



The Honorable James J. Howard
Chairman, Subcommittee on
  Surface Transportation
Committee on Public Works and
  Transportation
U.S. House of Representatives

Dear Mr. Chairman:

     We are providing our views eS. 13907 the Commercial
Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1980. This bill, passed by
the Senate on February 20, 1980, was referred to your Sub-
cmmit teebruary 22, 1980, for consideration along
with (H.R. 4971)-the Truck Safety Act. While both bills
would'-     t commercial motor vehicle safety, section 118
of S. 1390 would establish minimum truck weight and length
for interstate highways. It also allows under certain con-
ditions new maximum widths. One stated objective of sec-
tion 118 is to provide uniform national weight standards
for trucks operating in interstate commerce.

     Section 118 of S. 1390 would prohibit any State from
enforcing interstate weight limits less than 20,000 pounds
for a single axle, 34,000 pounds for a tandem axle, and
80,000 pounds total loaded weight. These are also the
current maximum Federal weight limits generally allowed
on the interstate system. S. 1390 contains two penalties
for noncompliance. A State would not receive its share
of future Federal-aid funds for interstate highways, and
the Secretary of Transportation could not approve any
future highway projects that would normally be eligible
for Federal participation.

     We believe that any increases in gross weights--
S. 1390 would increase weights in a number of States---
should be carefully considered for several reasons:

     --Increasing truck weight would most certainly cause
       higher State maintenance costs.

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