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B-203572 1 (1981-09-15)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabjik0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


                     ULUV~TED. TATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE
        7                    WASHINGTON, D.C. 20548


OFFICE OF GENERAL COUNSEL
                                                September 15, 1981
      B-203572

                                          (     aail~able
                                            akeav        to Public reain

      The Honorable Adam Benjamin, Jr.
      House of Representatives

      Dear Mr. Benjamin:

           In your letter of May 28, 1981, you asked whether mail
      marked personal or addressed to a Government employee at his
      work address may be opened by someone other than that employee
      without his express permission. We are not aware of any
      established legal rights that are violated by the practice you
      describe.

           The relevant Federal statute is 18 U.S.C. §1702, which
      provides:

                      Whoever takes any letter, postal
                 card, or package out of any post office
                 or any authorized depository for mail
                 matter, or from any letter or mail carrier,
                 or which has been in any post office or
                 authorized depository, or in the custody
                 of any letter or mail carrier, before it
                 has been delivered to the person to whom
                 it was directed, with design to obstruct
                 the correspondence, or to pry into the
                 business or secrets of another, or opens,
                 secretes, embezzles, or destroys the same,
                 shall be fined not more than $2,000 or
                 imprisoned not more than five years, or
                 both.

           A violation of section 1702, however, occurs only where a
      letter has been taken with intent to convert it and deprive the
      addressee of possession.

                 * * * 'Take' as used in said section,
                 considered in conjunction with the
                 'design' of the person doing the taking,
                 denounced therein, is synonymous with --he

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