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B-212117 1 (1983-07-19)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabjag0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 

                                                     I




5                COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES
                           WASHINGTOND.C. 20548



 B-212117                            July 19, 1983


 The Honorable Christopher H. S'i.4h. ,
 Member, United States House         ,
   of Representatives                      * :' 
 402 East State Street
 Trenton, New Jersey  08608

 Dear Mr. Smith:

     ,Tfis letter is, in response to yours,-dated June,,8, 1983,
 on behalf of a constituent, who is a memd6 r of he 'Arjmy
 Reserve, and whok'a'S requested our off'iial opinion concerning
 the legality of wi Kholding social security taxes from the pay
 of military reservists if they have already paid the full
 amountfof those taxes for the year on wages received from
 nonmilt !ry sources.
 \A- ;t.Off icxiai'-decisions in speificcases invovg the
 withholding offFederal. taxesf o income, and til payment of
       clim4Ror~erltixref unds, -areqprimarxlyi;rmatter reserved
 for ad~ermfnat1i fyYAthe 'Depar.tment  of the Treasu't  Internal
 RevenuetSdevice,andare not' iAthif '6r ,j ursdiction,, See,
 e.g., Matter, of. iarti 58Comp. Gen. 5 28    7,9 ) ; I C mp.
 Gen. 420, 4evie1d te26 OlS'. C. 7801; 7802. Ho wever, at
 your rdque~t [we            'apeviee'd the plicable laws and .reilations
 and we conclude that t he witfAolding of Social ecirity taxes
 from active duty military basic pay in the,.circumstances
 described is consistent with the governingprovisions of law.

 -  The Federal.IInsurance;Con ibutions.AcV, as amended'aind
 as currently codifiit'n sections 3101 through 3126 of
 title:t26 of the UnitediStates Code, requires the withholding
 of social security rtaxes from the wages-of 'employees who are
 covered by Federal hospital insurance; or by Federal old-age,
 survivors, and disability insurance; or both. Section 3101
 establishes the applicable tax rates on wages for each type of
 insurance coverage. These rates are applied to te employee's
 wages and the appropriate amount is to be withhel5 by the
 employer.

      A 'contribution and benefit Sai se is established yearly
 under section 230 of the Sdcial Security Act (42 U.S.C. 430).
 The base amount for 1983 is $35,700.' Under 26 U.S.C.
 3121 (a)(1) an employee is not subject to social security tax
 withholdings on wages paid by an employer during the calendar

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