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B-195492 1 (1980-03-18)

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  4.                  COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES              494
                                 WASHINGTON. D.C. 205411'


               ,4.
     B-195492                          March 18, 1980       y,~~-l




    The Honorable William Proxmire
     United States Senate

  -1' Dear Senator Proxmire:,

  .      This is in response to your request concerning the Cooperating Associ-
     ation Fund (Fund) of the National Park Service. The Secretary of the
   n interior maintains the Fund, also known as the Director's Discretionary
   F1und, under authority of 16 U.S.C. § 6.7(1976) which permits him to accept
     lands., rights-of -way, buildings or other property- and money which may be
     donated for the purposes of the national park and monument system.

        • You suggest that monies in the Fund are not donations but are assess-
    ments collected from the cooperating associations and used for improper
    'purposes. The cooperating associations are. non-profit organizations. which
    assist the Park Service by selling various interpretive publications and
: ,  souvenirs. You state that the Fund is:

              ' * * * merely a way around the Appropriation and
         Budget process. The funds are not gifts but an assess-
         ment of one-half of one percent from the non-profit
         vendors of the Park Service. The monies are then used
         for travel, entertainment, Congressional lobbying, etc.,
p - : :   l' beyond the amounts provided by Congress.


         Your first point is important because if the monies are assessments,
    they would be treated differently from donations. Donations, under 16
    U.S.C. § 6, are to be placed in trust and used for several purposes of the
    national park and monument system. Assessments, on the other hand would
    be considered to be revenues of the national parks which would have to be
    Covered into the Treasury as miscellaneous receipts. 16 U.S.C. § 452i(1976);
   see also 31 U.S.C. § 484

         We considered a similar issue in 25 Comp. Gen. 6371(1946). In that
    Case, a sum of money collected by the Park Service for the privilege of
    filming motion pictures in a national park was determined to be a fee or
    charge instead of a donation. • We said:

              Essentially, 'donations', 'gifts', or 'bequests'
         are gratuitous conveyances or transfers of ownership in
         property without any consideration. In constrast, the
         funds here involved represent a payment in consideration           /




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