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RCED-85-102 1 (1985-04-15)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabezw0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 




REPORT BY THE


Comptroller General


OF THE UNITED STATES




The Federal National Mortgage

Association,,,,,i I A' Changing

Economic Environment


FNMA is the nation's largest investor in residen-
tial mortgages. Its $88 billion in mortgages
makes it the nation's third largest company. Its
principal business--purchasing mortgages by rais-
ing funds with shorter-term debt--is inherently
risky and can result in losses if interest rates rise
or in greater profits if rates fall. Although not
legatly bound to provide assistance, the govern-
ment may carry a contingent liability, because
the financial community believes it would stand
behind FNMA's debt if necessary.

Congress gave HUD oversight and regulatory
authority over FNMA and wide discretion in per-
forming this role. But HUD has not performed
certain important functions, such as reporting to
Congress on how FNMA's public benefits may be
changing or how FNMA's growth has increased
the government's potential risk.

GAO recommends that Congress clarify and
strengthen the regulatory and oversight struc-
ture for FNMA and provide GAO with audit
authority.





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               01                                             GAO/RCED-85-102
    0lCO                        040, x                           APRIL 15, 1985

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