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RCED-84-101 1 (1984-07-26)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabesc0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 





BY HF- (C      MPTRO QLLER GENERAL



Report To The Congress


0F THF UNIF L STATES




Private Mineral Rights Complicate The

Management Of Eastern Wilderness Areas




Since 1975, the Congress has expanded the National Wilderness
Preservation System to areas of eastern national forest lands Many
of these eastern lands contain significant amounts of private mineral
rights, as a result, the Department of Agriculture's Forest Service
experienced management and legal problems in trying to preserve
these lands and control private mineral development In addition,
recent attempts by the federal government to acquire private mineral
rights in eastern wilderness areas have caused considerable contro-
versy and congressional debate because of the high costs associated
with these purchases These problems could increase because many
other areas under consideration for wilderness designation in the
east contain private mineral rights

GAO believes that consideration of private mineral rights is important
in deciding whether other eastern lands should be designated as
wilderness However, the Forest Service did not provide information
regarding private mineral rights and their potential acquisition costs
when it submitted wilderness recommendations to the Congress in
1979 Therefore, GAO recommends that the Secretary of Agri-
culture direct the Forest Service to analyze the potential conflicts and
costs associated with private mineral rights in potential wilderness
areas and provide this data to the Congress In addition, GAO
believes that the Congress should consider providing further guidance
to the Forest Service by specifying what action should be taken
regarding private mineral rights in eastern wilderness
areas






    A-'.                                                         124874




                 1~                                             GAO/RCED-84-1 01
                   ''1     4       () f 6 1JULY 26, 1984
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