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C-MASAD-82-14 1 (1982-02-26)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabdcf0001 and id is 1 raw text is: I i NJ %..' .4


This is an unclassified digest furnished in lieu of
a report containing classified security information.


REPORT BY THE
COMPTROLLER GENERAL
OF THE UNITED STATES


ISSUES CONCERNING THE
NAVY'S EXPENDABLE RELIABLE
ACOUSTIC PATH SONOBUOY AND
ADVANCED SIGNAL PROCESSOR


DIGEST

An effective airborne antisubmarine warfare
system includes the capability to detect,
classify, localize, and destroy the enemy.
This capability includes multimillion dollar
weapon systems, such as the land-based P-3
patrol aircraft, the carrier-based S-3 aircraft,
and the Light Airborne Multipurpose System
helicopter.

Sonobuoys and their related signal processors
are the keys to the effective use of these air-
craft in combating enemy submarines. Sonobuoys
are acoustic sensors which when dropped from
aircraft into the water are designed to detect
the presence of submarines. Signal processors
are computers on board aircraft and ships which
analyze sonobuoy data to enhance submarine
detection, classification, and localization.


The effectiveness of about $40 billion worth of
antisubmarine warfare platforms depends on
how well sonobuoys and signal processors per-
form. History has shown that the significance
of these complex and interrelated programs has
not been fully recognized or understood. This
report presents GAO's views on the major unre-
solved issues in developing and procuring the
expendable reliable acoustic path sonobuoy
(ERAPS) and the advanced signal processor.

THE ERAPS PROGRAM
NEEDS CRITICAL REVALIDATION                           118039

The ERAPS development program is encumbered
with many technical problems which are costly
and complex. Cumulative development costs through
fiscal year 1981 are $30 million and the Navy
plans to spend at least $28 million more to
complete its development by about 1985. Pro-
duction costs are not known at this time. The
Navy has established a unit cost goal of $5,000
in production quantities of 10,000, but at this
stage, the Navy's confidence in the accuracy
of these figures is low. (See p. 11.)


C-MASAD-82-14
FEBRUARY 26,1982

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