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ID-82-22 1 (1982-02-25)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabcxm0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 

                     UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20548


INTEMNATIONAL DIVISION                                     lII11111  I

     B-203467                                                117590

     The Honorable William P. Clark                    FEBRUARY 25,1982
     Assistant to the President for
       National Security Affairs
     The White House

     Dear Mr. Clark:

          Subject: Change is Needed in Overseas Staffing-Procedures
                    to Better Assure Consistency With U.S. Program
                    Objectives (ID-82-22)

          Our review of the procedures used to staff U.S. Government
     activities at diplomatic missions identified disputes between the
     State Department and other agencies over State's administration of
     the Monitoring Overseas Direct Employment (MODE) system. The
     disputes have strained interagency relationships and cast MODE in
     the role of impeding rather than assisting agencies in carrying out
     their overseas programs.

     INTERAGENCY DISPUTES LIMIT
     THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MODE

          In 1974 the MODE system was established to control the number
     of U.S. employees assigned to U.S. diplomatic missions. Disputes
     have occurred when the MODE staff at the State Department has dis-
     approved proposals of other agencies to increase overseas staffing
     levels. Although MODE officials contend that these decisions have
     been based on the opinions of ambassadors whose mission complement
     would be affected by the increase, officials of other agencies
     believe the real reason has been the State Department's interest
     in reducing the number of non-State Department personnel overseas.

          A difference of opinion regarding the authority to decide
     overseas staffing levels has been the fundamental basis for these
     disputes. Agency officials say that because they have responsi-
     bility for the successful achievement of their overseas program
     goals, they should also have the authority to make staffing
     decisions in support of those goals. MODE officials say that
     ambassadors have the authority to make staffing decisions for
     all U.S. Government activities at their missions regardless of
     agency affiliation. Disagreements of this kind have occurred
     since MODE was established in 1974. The continued existence of
     these disputes raises doubt over whether MODE is achieving its
     purpose of maintaining the number of overseas personnel most
     appropriate for accomplishing U.S. program objectives.


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