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EMD-82-15 1 (1981-11-10)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabcqb0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


                     UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20548


0NMGY AN0 MINIRALS
    B-204996                             116836           NOVEMBER 10, 1981

    The Honorable Malcolm Baldrige

    The Secretary of Commerce

    Dear Mr. Secretary:

          Subject: !Need for Better Monitoring and Analysis of
                    Foundry Data by the Department of Commerce
                    (EMD-82-15)
          This letter, like our recent report to you and Def nse
     Secretary Weinberger, discusses our concerns pertaining to the
     Nation's foundry industry. That first report 1/ discus ed foun-
     dry closures and their effect on defense production cap city and
     Federal data collection problems. This letter discussei deficien-
     cies in the organization and the foundry data analysis *ithin the
     Department of Commerce over and above the data collection problems
     stressed in our first report.

          The foundry industry, fifth largest manufacturing industry,
     is an integral part of our Nation's industrial base, as foundry
     castings are used in approximately 90 percent of all'U.8. durable
     goods production. The Department of Commerce's Office of Basic
     Industries (OBI) monitors and analyzes the foundry industry, but
     OBI has done little to provide a useable data'base. This is
     evidenced by inadequate staff, no permanent files, and ia
     general unawareness of all available Government and private
     foundry data. Because of this the OBI has been unable to
     contribute to useful analyses of key issues, i.e., foundry
     closures, reasons for the closures such as regulations!
     and imports, and impacts of closures on the industry
     such as production capacity. Much of the foundry data
     available is either contradictory ox inadequate, leaving
     to speculation the impact some of these issues have on the
     industry.

     STATUS OF COMMERCE'S
     MONITORING AND ANALYSIS

          The Office of Basic Industries is charged with monitoring
     and analyzing roughly 150 basic industries, one of which is
     foundries. OBI is considered the focal point for foundry
     industry information, both by other governmental entities


     _/Potential Impediment of Foundry Capacity Relative to National

       Defense Needs, (EMD-81-134, Sept. 15, 1981).

                                                       /9(008457)

                                                       41<

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