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EMD-82-14 1 (1981-10-26)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabcpy0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


                     UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE ,
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. Z0548


ENtpZ AMC M1,E S                            October 26, 1981
    O~vISiCN

    2-200780


    The Honorable Philip R. Sharp
    Chairman, Subcommittee on
      Fossil and Synthetic Fuels          RELEASED
    Committee on Energy and Commerce
    House of Representatives
                                                               116825
    Dear Mr. Chairman:

         Subject: Issues Affecting Shutdown or Continued
                   Production of the Elk Hills Naval Petroleum
                   Reserve (EMD-82-14)

         This is in response to your request of September 15, 1981,
    that we examine the consequences of the continued production
    or shutdown of the Elk Hills, California, Naval Petroleum Re-
    serve, a decision called for in provisions of the Naval Petroleum
    Reserves Production Act of 1976 (P.L. 94-258). (See enc. II.)

         Although our analysis was limited by time constraints and
    delays in obtaining certain key documents, we did identify
    several issues that should be useful to your Subcommittee in
    its hearings and deliberations on continued Elk Hills pro-
    duction. We considered impacts on national security, the
    local economy, and the budget. Summarized below, and dis-
    cussed in more detail beginning on page 10 of enclosure I, are
    the pros and cons of what we believe to be major options. In
    developing these options, we considered the following points:

         --Elk Hills, if used for reserve purposes, could help
           meet vital national security needs and supplement the
           Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPP).

         --If production continues at the current maximum ef-
           ficient rate (MEP) of 170,000 to 180,000 barrels
           per day (bpd), Elk Hills will decline quickly as
           an in-place reserve. Only a full or partial shut-in
           or allocation to the SPR would maintain the integrity
           o-f the reserve concept.

         --Compared to a partial shut-in, a full shut-in would
           cut day-to-day maintenance costs, but would increase
           startup costs and delay full production in an emer-
           gency. Present law authorizes production only at MER
           or a level sufficient to preserve ultimate reservoir
           recoverability, which the Department of Energy (DOE)


(008981)

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