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CED-81-156 1 (1981-09-21)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabclo0001 and id is 1 raw text is:        ~r ,
                     UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20548
                                         September 21, 1981

COMMUNITY AND ECONOMIC
DIEVELOOPMENT DIVISION

      B-2 04 751
      The Honorable Richard G. Lugar
      United States Senate                             116480

      Dear Senator Lugar:

           Subject: Information on Peanut Allotment Owners
                     That Lease and Rent Away Rather Than
                     Plant Their Peanut Allotments/Quotas
                     (CED-81-156)

          In response to your August 26, 1981, letter, we obtained
     information on certain aspects of the Department of Agriculture's
     peanut allotment program. Your office was provided an oral brief-
     ing on the matters discussed in this report on September 16, 1981.
     In addition to responding to your specific questions, this report
     provides general background information on the program.

           In summary, our limited review disclosed that:

           --County offices of the Department's Agricultural Stabili-
             zation and Conservation Service (ASCS) maintain records
             on individual leases and rentals 1/ of peanut allotments;
             however, only those on leases are summarized for internal
             agency reporting purposes. The ASCS records do not show
             the primary occupation or sources of income of the allot-
             ment owners.

          --The Department's estimate that 70 percent of peanut allot-
            ment acreage planted is leased or rented is based on data
            obtained from a 1978 survey. The purpose of this survey
            was to obtain information on peanut production practices
            in selected growing areas. Because it was not a compre-
            hensive study- not all peanut-producing States and counties
            were represented and only a small number of producers were
            contacted in the selected areas. Therefore, the data
            contained in the survey cannot be projected across the
            whole program.



     I/The peanut program permits the leasing of allotments; that is,
       the transfer of an allotment and quota from the allotment own-
       er's farm to a lessee's farm. The other method of transferring
       an allotment is the renting of the allotment owner's land and
       allotment to the producer.
                                                                (022770)


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