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PLRD-81-55 1 (1981-07-27)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabche0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 

                  U I1TED STATES GENERAL ACCcUlTIn:OICE
     , 'p, ) .:WAz           1IiGTON. D.C. 4G1G3


PROCUIREMENT, LOGISTICS,
AND READINESS DIVISION

B-204107                                             JULY 27, 1981


The Honorable Caspar W. Weinberger
The Secretary of Defense
                                                            116099
     Subject: Defense Can Save Time and Money By
               Exploring Alternatives to Construction
               of New Cargo Ships for the Rapid Deployment
               Forc7 (PLRD-81-55)

Dear Mr. Secretary:

     This report summarizes the results of our review of the
sealift requirements for the Rapid Deployment Force as of May
1981 and highlights opportunities to effect management improve-
ments which could result in substantial savings. Because of
congressional interest in this area, we have assignments in pro-
gress concerning the maritime prepositioning concept and rapid
sealift ships.

     We believe significant cost savings and mission benefits
might be achieved by acquiring and converting existing Roll-On/
Roll-Off (RO/RO) ships for the Maritime Prepositioning Ships
(MPS) fleet. These ships are currently in the Merchant Marine or
are under construction. By doing this, the Department of Defense
could reduce the number of ships slated for new construction and
satisfy its mission requirements much earlier than would be pos-
sible under the current plan at substantially lower costs.

MARITIME PREPOSITIONING SHIPS

     Initial Navy requirements called for the construction of 15
new RO/RO ships for the MPS fleet. Because of cost considerations,
the Navy subsequently decided to build eight new ships and convert
four existing RO/RO ships of the Maine class. After considerable
interaction between the Congress and the Navy, the Navy adopted
the current proposal for construction of six ships and conversion
of six.

     Our analysis of the existing RO/RO ships in the U.S. Merchant
Marine and those under construction indicated that 17 ships could
be converted to meet the Navy's minimal capacity requirements. Six
of these ships--the four existing Maine class ships and two of
three Waterman RO/RO ships currently under construction--have been
selected by the Navy for acquisition and conversion. In addition
to these six ships, the third Waterman RO/RO ship and the Atlantic
Bear are available and should be considered by the Navy for
                                                         (943352)

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