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HRD-81-59 1 (1981-02-18)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabbob0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 




             GAO
             United States General Accounting Office           Human Resources
             Washington, DC 20548                              Division

                                                    February 18, 1981

              Mr. Paul Willging
              Acting Administrator
              Health Care Financing Administration

                    Subject: Information on Health Facility Costs Related
                              to Using Nurse Supplemental Staffing Services-I
                              (HRD-81-59)

               Dear Mr. Willging:

                    Over the last several years concerns have been expressed
              within the hospital and nursing home industries about the
              impact on costs and quality of care arising from the use by
              facilities of supplemental staffing services or nursing pools. /
              The extent of concern is demonstrated by efforts in at least
              two States (Connecticut and Minnesota) to enact legislation
              to regulate nursing pools.

                    Because of the alleged substantial extra costs involved
               in using nursing pools and the impact this could have on
               Medicaid and Medicare, as well as the other concerns that had
               been expressed about pool use, we surveyed the impact nursing
               pools are having on health care facilities. At the i4 New
               England facilities we visited, which were selected because
               they were relatively high users of pools, we found that:

 (                 (--The facilities in the main were not losing their
                      permanent nursing staff to the pools, which had been
                      a common complaint.

                    --Although the cost of using pool nursing was often
                      higher than the cost of permanent staff, facility
                      nursing costs increased an average of only 1.6 percent
                      because the facilities use of pool nurses averaged only
                      7 percent of total nursing hours.

                    --The use of nursing pools had generally leveled off
)or declined at the facilities visited and facility
                      administrators expected this trend to continue.




               1/Entities which provide nursing personnel, normally on an hourly
                 rate basis, to health care facilities for temporary periods.

                                                                (106187)




                                                    Z7/&             114432

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