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CED-81-11 1 (1980-10-10)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabbdj0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 



REPORT BY THE


Comptroller General


OF THE UNITED STATES


An Assessment Of Parity As A Tool For

Formulating And Evaluating

Agricultural Policy


     Policymakers regard parity, a measure of the
     purchasing power of farm commodities, as a
     barometer of the economic health of agricul-
     ture. Although it is a useful barometer, it does
     not reflect total farm sector well-being.

     For many years, the trends in U.S. agriculture
     have been toward greater technological ad-
     vances, declining margins, declining numbers
     of farms, and increasingly larger farms. Al-
     though the Nattbn has generally benefited from
     these trends, recent studies have suggested that
     if the trends continue unabated, the secondary
     impacts may well be a loss of farm sector resil-
     iency, a decline in rural viability, a cutback in
     efforts to conserve our fertile soil, and less
     competition. Parity by itself is not a good indi-
     cator of these impacts.

     In addition to parity, the Congress and other
0     policymakers need   a broader framework to
      use in developing, analyzing, and evaluating
      farm policies and programs. GAO recommends
a=    that the Secretary of Agriculture develop a
      comprehensive and systematic framework for
      the use of policymakers in formulating and
      evaluating various policy options for U.S.
      agriculture.
         \ ' ST



     Z


113571


       ZED-81-11
OCTOBER 10, 1980


3 &7 (

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