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HRD-80-14 1 (1980-07-28)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabaut0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


               COMPrROL LER GENERAL O THE UNITED STATES
                        WASHINGTON. D.C. 2O


  B-199601                                      JULY 28, 1980



e Honorable Morris K. Udall                               IIIIIIII
  Chairman, Committee on Interior      '30
    and Insular Affairs                                1 112892
  House of Representatives

  Dear Mr. Chairman:

       Subject: LNeed To Clarify IHS Responsibilities for
                 Maintaining Indian Water and Sanitation
                 Facilities- (HRD-80-14)

       In a June 19, 1980, briefing,/we advised your office
  that our survey of the Indian HealEh Service (IHS) water and
  sanitation facilities construction program had shown IHS to
  be in a dilemma. As Z neatjed by your office, in order for
  your Committee to consider our observations during delibera-
  tion of proposed amendments to the Indian Health Care Im-
  provement Act (Public Law 94-437), this letter summarizes
  the information provided during the briefing.

  THE DILEMMA

      Lsince 1959, when the Indian Sanitation Facilities Act
  (42 U.S.C. 2004a) was enacted, IHS has spent about $490 mil-
  lion to construct or improve Indian water and sanitation fa-
  cilities.f New and improved sanitation facilities have been
  constructd primarily to support Indian housing programs
  administered by other Federal agencies. The act authorized
  IHS to transfer operating and maintenance responsibility of
  these facilities to Indian tribes or communities.

       As part of our survey, we visited seven Indian reserva-
  tions and nine Alaska Nativ  communities and observed water
  and sanitation systems or system components that were not
  operating effectively because of inadequate maintenance.
  'Z he tribes or communities had agreed to assume operating and
  maintenance responsibilities before construction of the fa-
  cilities and had accepted ownership responsibilities after
  construction; however, many of them were not willing or finan-
  cially able to fulfill their agreement y  Inadequate operation

                                                       (102034)

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                                                7ci 6 4,0 6

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