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HRD-80-83 1 (1980-05-23)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabaow0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 





GAO
United States General Accounting Office            Human Resources
Washirgton, DC 20548                               Division


B-165430                                        MAY 23, 1980


Mr. Nelson H. Cruikshank                                         __
Chairman, Federal Council on Aging                             a's __-.-_

       Subject: Eomparison of Data on Older People
                 in Three Rural and Urban Locations
                 (HRD-80-83)

 Dear Mr. Cruikshank:

       In your July 19, 1979, letter and later discussions with
 Dr. Thomas Davis of your staff, we were asked to provide the
 Council with information in specific areas, including transpor-
 tation, housing, employment, and income of older people living
 in rural and urban locations. To respond to your request, we
 analyzed information obtained from data bases on older people
 (65 years old and older) living in three locations--Cleveland,
 Ohio (urban); Lane County, Oregon (rural and urban); and
 Gateway Health District, northeastern Kentucky (rural).

       In summary, our comparison of rural and urban older
 people in these three locations shows:

       --The source of transportation varied among the three
         locations. In Lane County, older people most often
         provided their own transportation. In northeastern
         Kentucky, family and friends provided most of the
         transportation. In Cleveland, transportation was
         provided by various sources.

       --Fewer older people owned homes in Cleveland than in
         Lane County or northeastern Kentucky--51 percent in
         Cleveland compared to 79 percent or more in the other
         two locations.

       --Family incomes were lower in northeastern Kentucky
         than in the other two locations. Over 52 percent of
         the older people in northeastern Kentucky had in-
         comes of less than $3,000 compared to 32 percent in
         Cleveland and 15 percent or less in Lane County.


                                                      (104101)



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