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HRD-80-2 1 (1979-10-18)

handle is hein.gao/gaobaazuz0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 

           Mi-Z
COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE U(JITED STATES
         WASHINGTON, D.C. z0548


RELEASEI>ESTmCTED - Not to be reteased outside the eneral
              Account ng Cffcc eXcept c 1 ihe bs of specific ap~o val
B-163375      by the Offico of Congressioal Reiattns,
                                        (JOCTOBER 18, 1979


The Honorable Glenn A. Anderson                    090>
The Honorable Jerry M. Patterson
House of Representatives


     Subject: Navy's Efforts to Pro      _orkers From
                Asbestos Exposure (HRD0-2)

     Pursuant to your request and later discussions with
your offices, we have reviewed the Navy's efforts to protect
workers from asbestos exposure at the Long Beach and Norfolk
Naval Shipyards. We have also obtained information on the
(1) use of asbestos in Navy ships, (2) cost of removing
asbestos from Navy ships, and (3),compensation programs for
asbestos-related disabilities.

      According to the Navy, although all ships contain some
asbestos in such components as clutches and electric cables,
most ships delivered in the last several years or now under
construction have little or no asbestos as thermal insulation,
which was the Navy's major use of asbestos aboard ships.
Navy officials told us that they do not plan a one-time
asbestos removal program because the benefits of such a pro-
gram do not justify the estimated $2 billion cost.

      Both shipyards had comprehensive asbestos control pro-
 grams that should provide adequate worker protection if
 properly implemented. However, the Navy needs to do more to
 ensure proper implementation. These matters and information
 on worker compensation programs are discussed below.

 NAVY'S POLICY ON USE OF ASBESTOS

      The Navy's policy to eliminate the use of asbestos and
 materials containing asbestos, where suitable alternate
 materials have been designated, was issued in October 1975
 after specifications had been revised to eliminate asbestos
 as an acceptable material for thermal insulation.       I.


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