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FPCD-79-87 1 (1979-10-01)

handle is hein.gao/gaobaazsu0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


  fUNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE
                     *    WASHINGTON, D.C. 20548
                                                IN Ia ,Y
                                                 nm ,rt
NUMAN RESOURCE
   DIVIION
     B-182030                                  OCTOBER 1,1979



     The Honorable Arabella Martinez
     Chairperson, Architectural and Transportation
       Barriers Compliance Board

     Dear Chairperson:

           Subject: Actions Needed by the Compliance Board to
                     Make Buildings Accessible to the Handicappedj
                     (FPCD-79-87)

          We are currently reviewing operations at the Archi-
      tectural and Transportation Barriers Compliance Board and
      several executive agencies to determine what has been done
      to make buildings constructed or leased with Federal funds
      accessible to the physically handicapped. This work is a
      followup to our report Further Action Needed to Make All
      Public Buildings Accessible to the Physically Handicapped
      (FPCD-75-166, July 15, 1975).

          A major problem highlighted in our 1975 report was a
      lack of specific standards to be followed in making build-
      ings accessible to the handicapped. Those standards in use
      were issued by the American National Standards Institute QL.    I
      in 1961 and reaffirmed by the Institute in 1971. However,
      the standards are generally considered incomplete and there
      is no uniform agreement among agencies as to the minimum
      acceptable building standards. The standards do not specify
      what facilities are to be covered or the extent to which
      building specifications must be followed. They also lack
      specificity in certain important areas, as shown by the
      examples below, and result in varying interpretation.

           --Doors shall be operated by a single effort. (Amount
             of pressure to be applied not specified.)

           --Spaces that are accessible and approximate to the
             facility should be set aside and identified for use
             by individuals with physical disabilities. (Number
             of spaces and distance from building not specified.)



             A(964147)
             110488

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