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ID-79-38 1 (1979-06-05)

handle is hein.gao/gaobaazmu0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 
RISTIRICTED -Not to be releed outs de the General
Accoaunt.ig Q1ice cxccpt on the basi$ 01 specific approval
Py the Of ico ot Congrea lo lSI R tl0i 4,       0 q?-7
       COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES
                WASHINGTON. D.C. 20548


RELEASED


B-176943


JUN 5  1979


The Honorable Neal Smith
Chairman, Commtee _on Small BusiLness
H ouse of Representatives


109973


Dear Mr. Chairman:

     This is in response to your letter of February 6, 1979,
requesting information on the number and types of firms
currently reporting export sales to the Department ol Agri-
culture. We have initiated inquiries with pertinent otiicials
in the executive branch to determine the availability of the
information you requested.

     As currently operated, Agriculture's export reporting
system does not divide reporting exporters into the following
categories: (1) American-based firms; (2) American firms with
overseas affiliates; (3) foreign firms with American affili-
ates; and (4) foreign firms doing business exclusively over-
seas. Information of this type is not available from other
export data systems in the Departments of Agriculture and
Commerce or in other executive branch agencies.

     Approximately 370 firms now report export sales to the
Department of Agriculture on a weekly basis. No distinction
of the type identified above is requested by the Department.
However, Export Sales Reporting requlations do not prohibit
the Goveri-ment from requiring exporters to provide additional
information identifying themselves as domestic and/or foreign
organizations. Agriculture officials we contacted oppose
modifying reporting regulations to include such additional
data on the grounds that it liould be of no useful purpose,
and that requiring foreign owned and foreign based exporters
to report would be difficult. This has been their consistent
position since the Ex ort Re ortng System's establishment
in September 1973.

     One of the problems in modifying the export reporting
system to include information on the nature ot the firm
exporting is the difficulty in arriving at universally
acceptable definitions. One exporter's definition of a
foreign affiliate often differs greatly from another's.
Despite this difficulty, a breakdown of exporters into the


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