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HRD-79-46 1 (1979-01-22)

handle is hein.gao/gaobaayoz0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 

               COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES
                        WASHINGTON. D.C. 30s

                      RELEASED

B-164031(2)
                                         R    JANUARY 22, 1979




The Honorable George McGovern, Chairman
Subcommittee on Nutrition              oluOloD
Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition,.S1.IV          L
  and Forestry
United States Senate

Dear Mr. Chairman:

     Pursuant to your August 7, 1978, letter a d later
discussions with your office, we reviewed the use of nutri-
tional supplementation V in the treatment of cancer patients
Specifically, we obtained information on (1) nutritional pros-
lems of cancer patients, (2) nutritional supplementation ac-
tivities at the National Institutes of Health Clinical Center,
compared with those of three leading teaching hospitals,
(3) the need for research to determine the importance of pro-
viding nutritional supplementation to cancer patients, and
(4) the need for training physicians and patients to increase
their awareness of the importance of patients' nutritional
status and to improve the skills of medical personnel in pro-
viding nutritional supplementation.

     Medical personnel we contacted generally believe that
some groups of cancer patients have serious nutritional
deficiencies and that nutritional supplementation may be an    \
important adjunct to their treatment. Some preliminary
research results indicate that nutritional supplementation
may have benefited certain cancer patients. However, great

uncertainty exists about the extent of benefits nutritional
supplementation has to cancer patients.


1/Nutritional supplementation involves using techniques for
   either adding nutrients to a patient's daily diet or supply-
   ing what is perceived to be a patient's entire nutritional
   requirement.                                             -
                                                    H-79-46
                                                 R2  393)



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