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PSAD-78-88 1 (1978-04-24)

handle is hein.gao/gaobaaxdb0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 

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Are Federal Programs Adequate To Deal vith Arscn Problems?
PSAD-78-88; B-171019. April 24, 1978. 7 pp. + 4 apperlices (7
pp.).

Report to Sen. Charles H. Percy, Ranking Minority Member, Senate
Committee on Governmental Affairs: Permanent Subcommittee on
Investigations; by Elmer B. Staats, Comptroller General.

Issue Area: Science and Technology: Applying Science and
    Technoloqy to State and Local Government Problems (2006);
    Law Enforcement and Crime Prevention: Impact of Federal
    Efforts to Strengthen State and Local Capatilities (512).
Contact: Procurement and Systems Acquisiticn Div.
Buaqet Function: Education, Manpower, and Social Services:
    Training and Employment (504); General Science, Space, and
    Technology: General Science and Basic Bemearch (251); Law
    Enforcement and Justice: Federal Law Inforcement and
    Prosecution (751).
Orqanizati3n Concerned: Department of Commerce; Department of
    the Treasury; Department of Justice.
Conqressional Relevance: Senate Committee cn Governmental
    Affairs: Permanent Sibcommittee on Investigations. Sen.
    Charles H. Percy.
Authority: National Fire Prevention and Control Act if 1974 (15
    U.S.C. 2201).

         The research and development of arson detection
techniques and equipment, training of arson investigators and
prosezutors, and programs and funding for State and local arson
investiqators and prosecutors wsre examined as part of an
assessment of current Federal Frograss dealing with the
detection, invstiqation, and prosecution of arson offenses.
Findinqs/Conclusions: The National Fire Prevention and Control
Administration has emerged as the Federal focal point for
providinq arson intervention programs to States and local
communities. A number of plans have been fcrmulated to meet
needs in the aroas of research into arson detection techniques
and equipment and training for arson investigation, detection,
and prosecution; however, only on program -- a training course
for arson investigators -- has been developed. Experts have
identified and ranked nine arson areas needing Federal
intervention. Two of the nine areas were: 41) arson detection,
investiqation, and prosecutor training; and (2) research and
development on tools for arson investigations. 2here is no
Federal proqram specifically directed at funding State and local
arson investigators and prosecutors. Generally, Federal
resources devoted to research, training, and funding of State
and local investigators are smuall. The lack of federal
commitment for a coordinated and concerted arson detection and
prevention effort is due partly to the lack of data on the
extent of the problem and a need for a better definition of the

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