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GGD-78-6 1 (1978-03-08)

handle is hein.gao/gaobaawsv0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


DOCUENT RESURE


05128 - (B06856121

Changes Needed ia the Relocation Act To Achieve gore Uniform
Treatment of Per3ons Displaced by Federal Programs. GGD-78-6;
B-148044. March 8, 1978. 36 pp. + 3 appendices (23 pp.).

Report to the Congress; b7 Elmer B. Staats, Comptroller General.

Issue Area: Domestic Rousing and Community Development:
    Assisting Urban Communities to Prevent and Eliminate Blight
    and Deterioration (401); Intergovernenmtal Relations and
    Revenue Sharing: Administration of the Assintance System
    (2102);Land Use Planning and Control (2300).
Contact: General Government Div.
Budget Function: Ganeral agve-nment: Executive Direction and
    Management (802).
Orqanization Concerned: Department of sousing and Urban
    DevelopmiYnt; Department of Transportation; General Services
    Administ-.'ation; Office of Management and Budget.
Co'iqressional Relevance: Fouse Committee on Public Works and
    Transportation.
Authority: iniform Relocation Assistance and Real Property
    Acquisiftion Policies act (42 U.S.C. 4601). OKB Circular
    A-103. Denoustration cities aud etropolitan Development Acjt
    of 1966. Housing and Community Development Act of 1974.
    Housing Act of 1949.

         The relocation act is -tended to provide for aniform
and equitable treatment ot persons displaced from their homes,
businesses, or farms by Federal and federilly assisted programs.
Fiudings/Conclusions: Some displaced persons are receiving
little or no relocation assistance becau3e the coverage provided
by the act is limited. Vhea Federal financial assistance is
provided to organizaticns other than State agencies, few
relocation benefits are provided because of the belief that the
act does not apply under these conditions. Businesses may suffer
because the benefits are not provided to pay fcz increased costs
at a replacement site. The Rousing and Community Development Act
of 1974 decreased coverage under the relocation act because of
agency and court interpretations that the benefits are mot
required to be paid to displaced persons when there is no
acquisition of property. although the act calls for coordination
among agencies, each issues its own regulations with the result
that benefits have differed under comparable conditions. The
Relocation Assistance Implementation Committee has been nable
to brinq about the uniformity prescribed by the act because it
lacks authority to rule on differencen in agencies* positicas.
Recommendations: The Congress should: consider hether the act
should cover all displacements cause3 by Fedex 2. or federally
assisted acquisition and nouacquirition projects; consider
providing additional benefits to displaced businesses; and amend
the act to require the President to issue a single set of
relocation regulations and to designate a central organization

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