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LCD-77-308 1 (1977-09-15)

handle is hein.gao/gaobaavyz0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 



                           DOCUMENT RESUME
  034195 - [A2593735]
  Hearing Protection: Problems in the Department of Defense.
  LrD-77-308: B-163375. September 15, 1977. 13 pp. + 2 appendices
  (8 pT_.)
  Report to the Congress; by Plmer B. Staats, Comptroller General.

  Issue Area: Consumer and Worker Protection: Standards, Laws, a0,
     Regulations Enforcement (903); Environmental Protection
     Programs: Environmental Protection Standards (2201).
 Contact: Logistics and Communications liv.
 Budget Function: Health: Prevention ant Control of Health
     Problems (553).
 Organization Concerned: Department of Defense.
 Congressional Relevance: House Committee on Armed Services;
     Senate Ccmmittee on Armed Services; Congress.
 Authorit.,: Poise Control Act of 1972 (42 U.S.C. 4901-18)

          The repartment of Defense (DOD) is paying out millions
 of dollars for employees* job-related hearing losses. In
 a.dition, safety regulations have been disregarded and
 disciplinary actions lacking. A complete and well-defined policy
 on bearinc protection is needed and installation officials
 should comply with all regulations covering the hearing program.
 Findings/ccnclusions: Hearing loss claims by Government workers,
 about 951 from DOD, have doubled since 1973. Federal agencies
 have not agreed on a safe noise exposure level.
 RecommendatJons: She Secretary of Defense should have the Navy
 aud Defense agencies, where applicable: adopt an 85-decibel,
 8-hour exposure level as the maximum for unprotected workers;
 issue guidanc6 on work area surveys that will result in better
 identification of hazardous noise areas; agencies establish a
 monitoring system to make sure that the r,gquired initial and
 yearly hearing tests are given to all workers assigned to noisy
 areas; adopt uniform criteria for deciding when engineering
 controls should be used; and provide guidance on the need to
 enforce penalties for hearing protection violators under
existing regulations and to carry out educational programs on
hearing coiservation. (Author/SC)

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