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GAO-11-179R 1 (2010-12-21)

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        Aco untakbity I Integrity * Reliabiity
United States Government Accountability Office
Washington, DC 20548


          December 21, 2010

          The Honorable James R. Langevin
          Chairman
          The Honorable Michael R. Turner
          Ranking Member
          Subcommittee on Strategic Forces
          Committee on Armed Services
          House of Representatives

          Subject: Missile Defense: European Phased Adaptive Approach Acquisitions Face
          Synchronization, Transparency, and Accountability Challenges

          This report formally transmits our briefing on acquisition management for the European
          Phased Adaptive Approach (EPAA) (see enc. I). This is one of two products we are issuing in
          response to your October 13, 2009 request that we evaluate the Department of Defense's
          (DOD) plans for implementing EPAA. We provided your staff a draft copy of this briefing in a
          meeting with them on September 22, 2010. We do not make any recommendations in the
          briefing. We will issue a final report on broader issues of European missile defense that will
          include the material in the briefing. That final product will have recommendations, as
          appropriate.

          Objectives, Scope and Methodology

          For the briefing we sought to answer two questions: (1) What key acquisition planning and
          management practices are in place for EPAA? (2) Are there near-term development risks for
          EPAA?

          To answer the first question on acquisition management practices, we synthesized
          management and oversight criteria from the Office of Management and Budget, DOD, the
          Missile Defense Agency (MDA), and GAO best acquisition practices for large acquisition to
          determine key management principles. We then compared EPAA acquisition efforts to these
          principles. To determine the status of DOD's efforts, we reviewed DOD and MDA
          documentation related to EPAA, including the Ballistic Missile Defense Review Report and
          MDA's Ballistic Missile Defense System (BMDS) Accountability Report. We met with MDA
          and Office of the Secretary of Defense officials. We also visited U.S. European Command and
          U.S. Strategic Command to understand their needs.

          To answer the second question on near-term development risks, we reviewed MDA's BMDS
          acquisition documentation, including the integrated master test plan and budget documents.
          We met with officials from MDA directorates and element program offices as well as the
          Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy and the Under Secretary of Defense for
          Acquisition, Technology and Logistics, and visited contractor facilities. We also used prior
          GAO work regarding best acquisition practices to assess those risks.


GAO-11-179R Defense Acquisitions

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