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GAO-10-459R 1 (2010-04-23)

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United States Government Accountability Office
Washington, DC 20548



          April 23, 2010


          Congressional Committees

          Subject: The Office of Management and Budget's Acquisition Workforce Development
          Strategic Plan for Civilian Agencies

          The President acknowledged that many federal contracting arrangements do not serve the
          needs of the federal government or the interests of the American taxpayer in a March 2009
          memorandum.1 Among many of the issues discussed, the memorandum states that the
          government needs to ensure that it has the workforce needed to carry out robust and thorough
          management and oversight of contracts to achieve programmatic goals, avoid significant
          overcharges, and curb wasteful spending. However, the capacity and the capability of the
          federal government's acquisition workforce to oversee and manage contracts have not kept
          pace with increased spending for increasingly complex purchases. For example, federal
          civilian agencies' acquisition spending increased in real terms from $80 billion to
          $138 billion between fiscal year 2000 and fiscal year 2008, while their acquisition workforce
          grew at a considerably lower rate. Furthermore, 55 percent of the current acquisition
          workforce will be eligible to retire in 2018-more than twice the number eligible in 2008-
          which creates potential future skill shortages. To help address the challenges faced in the
          federal contracting environment, the President's fiscal year 2011 budget identifies the
          development of the federal acquisition workforce as a priority investment with $158 million
          requested to support that investment.

          To help agencies develop plans to increase the size of the acquisition workforce, Congress
          enacted section 869 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
          Year 2009 (NDAA 2009). 2 This provision directs the Office of Management and Budget
          (OMB) to prepare a plan-the Acquisition Workforce Development Stategic Plan (plan)-
          for federal agencies other than the Deparment of Defense to develop a specific and actionable
          5-year plan to increase the size of the acquisition workforce and operate a governmentwide
          acquisition intern program. Section 869 outlined a number of matters that the plan was to
          include, such as the development of a sustainable funding model to support efforts to hire,
          retain, and train an appropriately sized and skilled acquisition workforce (see app. I for the
          matters specified in section 869). In response, OMB issued its plan for civilian agencies on




          1Presidential Documents, 74 Fed. Reg. 9755 (Mar. 6, 2009).
          2Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009, Pub. L. No 110-417, § 869 (2008).


GAO-10-459R OMB Acquisition Workforce

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