About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline

GAO-09-22R 1 (2008-10-22)

handle is hein.gao/gaobaankp0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


   im
Am,GA 0

T   E  IAccountability * Integrity * Reliability
United States Government Accountability Office
Washington, DC 20548


          October 22, 2008

          The Honorable Daniel K. Akaka
          Chairman
          Committee on Veterans' Affairs
          United States Senate

          The Honorable Michael H. Michaud
          Chairman
          Subcommittee on Health
          Committee on Veterans' Affairs
          House of Representatives

          Subject: VA National Initiatives and Local Programs that Address Education and Support
                  for Families of Returning Veterans

          As the military operations in Afghanistan and Iraq-known as Operation Enduring Freedom
          (OEF) and Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF), respectively-have progressed, increasing
          numbers of OEF/OIF servicemembers have transitioned to veteran status and have begun
          receiving care from the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). VA data show that as of March
          2008, over 868,000 OEF/OIF servicemembers, including National Guard and Reserve
          members, had left active duty and become eligible for VA health care, and over 340,000-
          about 40 percent-had accessed VA health care services. Returning OEF/OIF veterans may
          have a range of health care needs, such as treatment for mental health conditions like post-
          traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), treatment for traumatic brain injury (TBI) or other injuries,
          or counseling to address difficulties readjusting from wartime military service to civilian life.

          Family members can play an important role in helping and supporting OEF/OIF veterans. For
          example, family members may notice symptoms the veteran has, such as anxiety or difficulty
          sleeping, and encourage the veteran to seek care. They may also help the veteran identify
          health care services and ensure that the veteran receives needed services. Family members
          may also provide emotional support-such as encouragement and reassurance-to the
          veteran. For example, they can support the veteran's efforts to reach rehabilitation goals by
          providing encouragement and helping the veteran stay motivated to participate in
          rehabilitation therapy. To help the veteran, family members may need a range of education
          and support from VA. They may need information about symptoms of mental or physical
          conditions, how those conditions can affect the veteran and the veteran's family, and the
          health care resources and treatment options that are available. They may also need
          information on potential readjustment difficulties that the returning veteran may face, as well
          as ways in which family members can help and support the veteran. At the same time, family
          members may experience difficulties-such as stress, uncertainty, or strained relationships-
          due to the veteran's medical conditions or readjustment difficulties. According to VA
          officials, educated and supportive family members can help facilitate a veteran's
          readjustment and recovery.


GAO-09-22R VA Family Education and Support

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing thousands of academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Contact us for annual subscription options:

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

profiles profiles most