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GAO-04-270R 1 (2003-11-14)

handle is hein.gao/gaobaamiz0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


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       Accountability * Integrity * Reliability
United States General Accounting Office
Washington, DC 20548


         November 14, 2003

         The Honorable Jo Ann Davis
         Chairwoman
         Subcommittee on Civil Service and Agency Organization
         Committee on Government Reform
         House of Representatives

         Subject: Posthearing Questions Related to Succession Planning and Management

         Dear Madam Chairwoman:

         On October 1, I testified before your Subcommittee at a hearing entitled Human
         Capital Succession Planning: How the Federal Government Can Get a Workforce to
         Achieve Results.' This letter responds to your request that I provide answers to
         follow-up questions from the hearing. Your questions, along with my responses,
         follow.

         1. The GAO report discusses how agencies in other countries have used
         succession planning to address specific human capital challenges. What are
         some of these challenges and how have agencies abroad used their succession
         planning and management initiatives to meet them?

         We reported that government agencies around the world are using succession
         planning and management to achieve a more diverse workforce, maintain their
         leadership capacity as senior executives retire, and increase the retention of high-
         potential staff.' Leading organizations recognize that diversity can be an
         organizational strength that contributes to achieving results. For example, the United
         Kingdom's Cabinet Office created Pathways, a 2-year program that identifies and
         develops senior managers from ethnic minorities who have the potential to reach the
         Senior Civil Service within 3 to 5 years. In addition, Canada uses its Accelerated
         Executive Development Program as a tool to help achieve a governmentwide
         diversity target. Specifically, the government has set a goal that by 2003, certain
         minorities will represent 20 percent of participants in all management development
         programs.

         Succession planning and management can help agencies maintain leadership
         capacity. Both at home and abroad, a large percentage of senior executives will be

         'U.S. General Accounting Office, Human Capital: Succession Planning and Management Is Critical
         Driver of Organizational Transformation, GAO-04-127T (Washington, D.C.: Oct. 1, 2003).
         2 U.S. General Accounting Office, Human Capital: Insights for U.S. Agencies from Other Countries'
         Succession Planning and Management Initiatives, GAO-03-914 (Washington, D.C.: Sept. 15, 2003).


GAO-04-270R Succession Planning and Management

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