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GAO-03-338R 1 (2003-01-16)

handle is hein.gao/gaobaamdi0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


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       Accountability * Integrity * Reliability
United States General Accounting Office
Washington, DC 20548



         January 16, 2003

         The Honorable Don Young
         Chairman, Committee on Transportation
           and Infrastructure
         House of Representatives

         Subject: High way Infrastructure: FHWA Has Acted to Disclose the Limitations of
                  Its Environmental ReviewAnalysis

         Dear Mr. Chairman:

         Environmental reviews of complex federally funded highway construction projects
         may take years.' The Congress has an interest in identifying and, if necessary,
         addressing the reasons to expedite highway projects. To better understand these
         reasons, the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) surveyed its 55 division offices
         to determine why the environmental review of certain highway projects took more
         than 5 years. In September 2000, FHWA made the results of its analysis of 89 projects
         it identified available to the Congress, and in December 2000, it posted the results on
         its Web site. As the reauthorization of the Transportation Equity Act for the 21st
         Century approaches, transportation stakeholders have used the results of this
         analysis in discussions about whether legislative reforms are needed for
         environmental reviews of federally funded highway projects.

         You requested that we determine (1) the reasonableness of FHWA's survey
         methodology and offer suggestions for improvement, if appropriate, and (2) the
         feasibility of resurveying the same projects to gain an additional understanding about
         why environmental reviews took more than 5 years. To carry out this work, we
         interviewed FHWA officials about how they selected projects, surveyed their division
         offices, and analyzed the responses they obtained. In addition, we applied the
         lessons learned from FHWA's original approach to assess the feasibility of
         resurveying the same projects.






         'Under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, the consequences of proposed transportation
         projects and alternative choices on the environment and on historic properties, if any, must be
         identified and assessed. Federally funded highway project construction cannot begin until
         environmental and historic preservation issues are addressed, if needed.


GAO-03-338R Federal Highway Environmental Analysis

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