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GAO-01-39R 1 (2000-10-31)

handle is hein.gao/gaobaalna0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 

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       Accountability * Integrity * Reliability
United States General Accounting Office
Washington, DC 20548




         October 31, 2000

         The Honorable Bill Archer
         Chairman
         Committee on Ways and Means
         House of Representatives
         Subject: Medicare Financial Management: Clerical Errors in the Medicare Hospital
                 Insurance and Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Funds

         Dear Mr. Chairman:

         The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) reported to Congress in its
         Accountability Report for fiscal year 1999 that the Health Care Financing
         Administration (HCFA) had made several clerical errors in accounting for the
         Medicare trust funds that caused the Hospital Insurance (HI) Trust Fund to be
         overinvested by approximately $14 billion and the Supplementary Medical Insurance
         (SMI) Trust Fund to be underinvested by approximately $18 billion. You asked us to
         determine (1) what errors were made and how they occurred, (2) what effect the
         errors had on the financial status of the General Fund, the HI Trust Fund, and the SMI
         Trust Fund, (3) whether similar errors have occurred in other trust funds, and
         (4) whether the Departments of HHS and Treasury have acted to ensure that similar
         errors will not occur in the future. This letter summarizes the results of our review to
         address your questions and provides recommendations to HCFA and Treasury to
         further ensure that similar errors do not occur in the future.

         Results in Brief

         During fiscal year 1999, an inexperienced HCFA staff person inadvertently submitted
         incorrect documentation to the Bureau of the Public Debt (BPD) for adjusting the HI
         and SMI Trust Funds and the noninterest-bearing accounts related to the HI and SMI
         Trust Funds. The clerical errors in the HI and SMI Trust Funds resulted in the HI
         Trust Fund being overinvested by approximately $14 billion and the SMI Trust Fund
         being underinvested by approximately $18 billion. The HCFA Office of the Actuary
         estimated that, as a result, the HI Trust Fund realized excess interest earnings of
         about $112 million and the SMI Trust Fund suffered a loss of about $232 million in
         interest earnings. The net interest lost by the Medicare trust funds was about
         $120 million. During the fiscal year, the general fund of the Treasury benefited from
         the error by not paying the $120 million of net lost interest earnings to the trust funds.


GAO-01-39R Clerical Errors in the Medicare HI and SMI Trust Funds

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