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GAO-15-258R 1 (2015-01-13)

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GAOU.S. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE
441 G St. N.W.
Washington, DC 20548


January 13, 2015



Chairman
Ranking Member
Committee on Armed Services
United States Senate

Chairman
Ranking Member
Committee on Armed Services
House of Representatives



Iranian Commercial Activities Update: Foreign Firms Reported to Have Engaged in Iran's
Energy or Communications Sectors

Senate committee reports 111-201 and 112-26 contain recurring mandates for GAO to report
annually through 2015 on firms engaging in certain types of commercial activities involving
Iran's energy and communications sectors.1 Iran's economy relies on oil, which is a major
source of government revenues,2 and Iran has blocked its citizens' access to
telecommunications. In response to these mandates, we have issued a series of reports on
foreign firms reported to have engaged in commercial activities in Iran's energy sector or to
have exported technologies to Iran for blocking telecommunications.

This report updates our prior reports by identifying (1) foreign firms reported to have engaged in
commercial activity in Iran's energy sector between November 8, 2013, and December 1, 2014;
(2) foreign firms reported to have exported technology to Iran between November 8, 2013, and
December 1, 2014, for telecommunications blocking; and (3) any of these identified firms that
had U.S. government contracts, awards, or purchasing agreements while having been reported






iS. Rep. No. 111-201 (2010) and S. Rep. No. 112-26 (2011).
2Central Intelligence Agency, World Factbook, https://www.cia.gov/1ibrary/pubications/the-word-
factbook/geos/ir.html, accessed on December 1, 2014.
3For example, see GAO, Firms Reported to Have Sold Iran Refined Petroleum Products or Engaged in Commercial
Activities in Iran's Energy Sector, GAO-1 3-173R (Washington, D.C.: Dec. 7, 2012); Firms Reported to Have Engaged
in Activities Related to Iran's Energy and Communications Sectors While Having Had U. S. Government Contracts,
GAO-1 3-344R (Washington, D.C.: Feb. 25, 2013); Iranian Commercial Activities: Foreign Firms Reported to Have
Engaged in Certain Activities Involving Iran's Energy or Communications Sectors, GAO-1 4-218R (Washington, D.C.:
Jan. 7, 2014). For a list of all related reports, see the Related GAO Products section at the end of this report.


GAO-1 5-258R Iranian Commercial Activities Update


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