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GAO-14-610R 1 (2014-05-14)

handle is hein.gao/gaobaahxc0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 




GAO U.S. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE
441 G St. N.W.
Washington, DC 20548



May 14, 2014


The Honorable Charles E. Grassley
Ranking Member
Committee on the Judiciary
United States Senate

Law Enforcement Body Armor: Status of DOJ's Efforts to Address GAO
Recommendations

Dear Senator Grassley:

Since 1987, body armor-in the form of ballistic-resistant and stab-resistant vests-has
reportedly saved the lives of over 3,000 law enforcement officers nationwide. Recognizing body
armor's value, the Department of Justice (DOJ)-through its Bureau of Justice Assistance (BJA)
and its National Institute of Justice (NIJ)-has implemented initiatives to support state and local
law enforcement agencies' use of body armor. For example, two BJA grant programs provide
grant funding to state and local law enforcement to assist with body armor purchases. On
February 15, 2012, I testified before this committee on the key findings of a report we issued
that same day, emphasizing (1) the body armor efforts DOJ had underway, (2) the extent to
which DOJ had designed controls to manage and coordinate these efforts, and (3) the factors
that had affected body armor's use and effectiveness and steps DOJ had taken to address
them.1 Our report contained five recommendations to the Director of BJA to improve grantee
accountability in the use of federal funds, reduce the risk of grantee noncompliance with
program requirements, and ensure consistency in the department's efforts to promote law
enforcement officer safety. You asked us to report on the actions DOJ has taken to address
each of the five recommendations.

To complete our February 2012 body armor report, we reviewed information on DOJ's body
armor initiatives and interviewed officials from BJA, NIJ, 6 body armor manufacturers, 2 body
armor-testing laboratories, 3 law enforcement associations, 10 state and local jurisdictions
receiving body armor grants, and 12 stakeholders in and outside of government. We selected
these organizations nonrandomly based in part on their size and location. We also examined
body armor literature on key factors affecting body armor's use and effectiveness and reviewed
DOJ's efforts to address these factors. Our published work provides more detail on our scope
and methodology.2 To identify actions DOJ has taken in addressing the recommendations we
made in that report, from April 2012 through June 2013, we requested and reviewed evidence of
the department's actions and assessed the degree to which they were consistent with our


1 See GAO, Law Enforcement Body Armor. DOJ Supports Its Use and Enhancements, but Could Strengthen
Management of Its Related Grant Programs, GAO-1 2-448T (Washington, D.C.: Feb. 15, 2012) and Law Enforcement
Body Armor. DOJ Could Enhance Grant Management Controls and Better Ensure Consistency in Grant Program
Requirements, GAO-12-353 (Washington, D.C.: Feb. 15, 2012).
2 GAO-12-353.


GAO-14-61 OR Law Enforcement Body Armor


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