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GAO-13-697R 1 (2013-07-25)

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GAOU.S. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE
441 G St. N.W.
Washington, DC 20548


July 25, 2013

The Honorable Tim Johnson
Chairman
The Honorable Mike Crapo
Ranking Minority Member
Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
United States Senate

The Honorable Bill Shuster
Chairman
The Honorable Nick Joe Rahall, II
Ranking Minority Member
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
United States House of Representatives


Public Transit: FTA's Process for Overseeing Compliance with Federal Civil Rights
Requirements Incorporates Key Federal Practices

The Federal Transit Administration (FTA), within the Department of Transportation (DOT), is
responsible for assuring that recipients of federal transit funding comply with a variety of federal
requirements, including laws, regulations, and other requirements related to civil rights. The
Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century Act (MAP-21)1 mandated GAO to study the
FTA's oversight of federal transit funding recipients' compliance with public transportation-
related civil rights requirements and its process for handling complaints alleging violations of
such civil rights. We focused our review on 1) the methods FTA uses to oversee federal transit
funding recipients' compliance with federal civil rights requirements, and 2) the extent to which
FTA's process for handling civil rights complaints is consistent with key federal practices for
addressing complaints of discrimination. We focused on FTA's oversight of recipients'
compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990, as amended2 and disability-
related provisions in Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973;3 as well as Title VI of the
Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VI), as amended.4 We briefed your staff on the results of our
review on June 11, 2013 (see enclosure). This letter summarizes the information that we
presented at these briefings.



1Pub. L. No. 121-141, 126 Stat. 405.717-18 (2012).
2pub. L. No. 101-336, 104 Stat. 327 (1990).
3pub. L. No. 93-112, 87 Stat. 354 (1973).
4pub. L. No. 88-352, 78 Stat. 241, 252 (1964). Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, prohibits the
exclusion from participation in denial of benefits of, and discrimination under federally assisted programs on the
ground of race, color, or national origin.


GAO-13-697R Transit Civil Rights

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