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ID-77-11 1 (1977-06-06)

handle is hein.gao/gaobaachz0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


DOCUMENT RESUME


02436 - [A16726801

An Evaluation of the U.S. Early Warning System in the Sinai.
ID-77-11; B-180332. June 6, 1977. 43 pp. + 7 appendices (35
pp.).
Report to the Congress; by Elmer B. Staats, Comptroller General.

Issue Area: International Economic and Military Programs (600);
    International Economic and Military Programs: U.S.
    International Security and Arms Control Commitments (601).
Contact: International Div.
Budget Function: National Defense: Department of Defense -
    Military (except procurement .5 contracts) (051); National
    Defense: Military Assistance (052); International Affairs:
    Foreign Economic and Financial Assistance (151);
    International Affairs: Conduct of Foreign Affairs (152).
Organizaticn Concerned: Department of Defense; Department of
    State; U.S. Sinai Support Mission.
Congressional Relevance: House Committee on International
    Relations; Senate Committee on Foreign Relations; Congress.
Authority: P.L. 94-110; H.J. Res. 683 (94th Cong.). Foreign
    Assistance Act, sec. 622(c). Executive Order 11896.

         The provisicns of the establishment of a U.S.-staffed
early warning system in the Sinai desert and of the joint
resolution of the Congress approving the proposed system have
been met. This review covered the period from the enactment of
the joint resolution in October 1975 to the completion of the
permanent A acilities in the Sinai in July 1976.
Findings/Conclusions: The U.S. early warning system established
in February 1976 is being operated by a private contractor under
U.S. Government supervision in accordance with the U.S.
proposal. There are 165 U.S. volunteers in the Sinai. Procedures
seemed adequate to make certdin that none had intelligence
affiliations. They are unarmed except for small arms kept for
their personal protection. There are adequate contingency plans
for emergency evacuation of the U.S. personnel. The U.S.
participation in the Sinai will probably continue until a new
agreement is reached or hostilities are resumed between Egypt
and Israel. Because of the need foi what is perceived as a
credible U.S. presence in the Sinai, the number of Americans
probably will not be reduced below present levels. The United
States provided $13 million worth of technical assistance to
Egypt to begin construction of a surveillance station in the
Sinai and contributed $10 million in equipment to the UInited
Nations to help it meet its expanded responsibilities in the
area. The management of the U.S. early warning system was
generally satisfactory. (Author/SC)

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