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PSAD-77-52 1 (1976-11-24)

handle is hein.gao/gaobaacae0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 



'-4                   UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20M4



      D-- 62517


      The  onorable                                       LMO      III
      The Secretary of Defense
      Dear Mr. Secretary:
           We believe that you will be interested in a method cf
      improving cash management in the Department of Defense and
      reducing the cost of Government borrowing. The basic concept
      is to delay disbursements from the United States Treasury
      to take greater advantage of the time value of money by con-
      verting from a checks-written basis to a checks-paid'
      basis for reimbursing contractors for their expenditures.
      One of the most likely situations where this technique can
      be applied is in the Army's reimbursement of contractors for
      expenses incurred in operating Government ammunition plants.
      There are 26 such Government-owned contractor-operated
      (GOCO) plants.

      HOW IT WORKS NOW (CHECKS-WRITTE;j
           There is an Army disbursing officer at each of the GOCO
      plants. Once a week, or more often if necessary, the con-
      tractor presents a voucher to the disbursing officer for pay-
      ment. This voucher is supported by a listing of checks the
      contractor intends to issue and, after appropriate review,
      the disbursing officer issues the contractor a Treasury
      check for the total amount of the voucher. The contractor
      then mails checks to the payees and deposits the Treasury
      check in its checking account.

           Within a day or so the Treasury check is processed with
      a reduction in the U.S. Treasury balance while the contrac-
      tor's individual checks are still unpaid. They are generally
      Ofloating in the banking system for 3 or more additional
      days. The time value of money (interest) is represented by
      -the period of time between when a Trtasury_ check is deposited
      and when the contractor's checks are cleared and deducted
      from the contractor's account.

                                                     PSAD-77-52

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