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1 1 (May 18, 2022)

handle is hein.crs/govegae0001 and id is 1 raw text is: Congressional Research Service Informing the legislative debate since 1914 Updated May 18, 2022 The Army's Mobile Protected Firepower (MPF) System Wh at Is the Mobi Protected Firepower (M PF) System? The Army's MPF system is intended to address an operational shortfall: Currently the Army's Infantry Brigade Combat Teams (IBCT) do not have a combat vehicle assigned that is capable of providing mobile, protected, direct, offensive fire capability.... The MPF solution is an integration of existing mature technologies and components that avoids development which would lengthen the program schedule. Operationally, the Army wants the MPF to be able to Neutralize enemy prepared positions and bunkers and defeat heavy machine guns and armored vehicle threats during offensive operations or when conducting defensive operations against attacking enemies. In terms of the Army's overall procurement plans for MPF, The Army Acquisition Objective (AAO) for MPF is 504 vehicles, with 14 MPFs per IBCT. The targeted fielding for the First Unit Equipped (FUE) is Fiscal Year (FY) 2025. MPF Acquisition Strategy In November 2017, the Army issued a Request for Proposal (RFP) for the Engineering and Manufacturing Development (EMD) phase and, in order to maximize competition, planned to award up to two Middle Tier Acquisition (MTA) contracts for the EMD phase in early FY2019. Middle Tier Acquisition (MTA) according to the Defense Acquisition University, is a rapid acquisition approach that focuses on delivering capability in a period of 2 to 5 years. The authority to use MTA was granted by Congress in Section 804 of the FY2016 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) (P.L. 114-92). Programs using MTA are not subject to the joint Capabilities Integration Development System (CIDS) and provisions of DOD Directive 5000.01 Defense Acquisition System. MTA consists of utilizing two acquisition pathways: (I) Rapid Prototyping, which is to streamline the testing and development of prototypes, and (2) Rapid Fielding, which is to upgrade existing systems with already proven technologies. On December 17, 2018, the Army awarded two Section 804 Middle Tier Acquisition (MTA) Rapid Prototyping contracts for MPF. The two companies awarded contracts were General Dynamic Land Systems (GDLS), Inc. (Sterling Heights, MI) and BAE Systems Land and Armaments, LP (Sterling Heights, MI). Each MTA Rapid Prototyping contract was not to exceed $376 million. The MTA Rapid Prototyping contracts required delivery of 12 pre-production vehicles (from each vendor) for developmental and operational testing, and a Soldier Vehicle Assessment (SVA). Reportedly, BAE delivered its prototypes (Figure 1) to the Army in March 2021 after production difficulties and supplier issues related to COVID-19. Reportedly, GDLS was able to deliver all of its prototypes (Figure 2) in December 2020. The SVA reportedly began in January 2021 at Fort Bragg, NC-without the BAE prototypes- with testing running through June 2021. While BAE was unable to provide prototypes at the beginning of testing, prototypes were eventually provided to the Army for testing. During the assessment, soldiers evaluated GDLS and BAE MPF prototypes in a variety of operational scenarios. According to May 10, 2022, Army testimony to the Senate Armed Services Subcommittee on Airland, the MPF is to begin low-rate production in 2022, with the first fielding of MPF vehicles planned for FY2025. Figure I. BAE MPF Prototype Source: https://www.baesystems.com/en-us/article/bae-systems- awarded-development-contract-for-mobile-protected-firepower, accessed June 14, 2021.

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