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1 1 (January 13, 2022)

handle is hein.crs/govefdb0001 and id is 1 raw text is: Congressional
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FY2022 NDAA: Mental Health Care
Updated January 13, 2022
Background
Congress authorizes, through the annual National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA), Department of
Defense (DOD) mental health programs and services that support servicemembers, military retirees, and
their families. DOD administers many mental health programs that offer education; awareness; crisis
prevention resources; clinical treatment; nonclinical support and counseling services; and research and
development.
DOD has estimated that, from 2016 through 2020, 456,293 active duty servicemembers were diagnosed
with at least one mental health disorder. Mental health disorders also accounted for the highest number of
hospital bed days and were the second most common reason for outpatient visits among servicemembers.
During the same time period, the majority (64%) of mental health diagnoses were attributed to adjustment
disorders, anxiety disorders, and depressive disorders.
DOD has made numerous efforts to address the wide range of mental health issues, and potential
opportunities for improvement have been highlighted by the Government Accountability Office (GAO),
DOD Inspector General (DODIG), and other observers of military health. Table 1 lists the proposed and
enacted mental health-related provisions included in the FY2022 NDAA (P.L. 117-81).
Table I. FY2022 NDAA Legislative Proposals
Senate Armed Services
House-Passed H.R. 4350      Committee-Reported S. 2792    Enacted Legislation (P.L. 117-81)

Section 702 would require the
TRICARE program to cover certain
inpatient and outpatient health care
services to treat eating disorders
among servicemembers or their
dependents. The provision would also
require DOD to periodically screen
servicemembers for eating disorders.

No related provisions.

Section 701 adopts the House
provision with an amendment that
authorizes medically indicated
treatment of a servicemember with an
eating disorder when listed as a
primary diagnosis.

Congressional Research Service
https://crsreports.congress.gov
IN11801

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