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               Researh Sevice





Technical Corrections to Tax Reform



Updated April 1, 2020
For some in Congress, technical corrections to the 2017 tax revision (commonly known as the Tax
Cuts and Jobs Act, or TCJA; P.L. 115-97) have been a legislative priority. It is not always clear, however,
what is strictly a technical correction. This Insight highlights provisions that have been widely
discussed as technical corrections to the 2017 tax revision, starting with provisions in former Ways and
Means Committee Chairman Kevin Brady's 2019 technical corrections discussion draft. It then
highlights other fixes to the 2017 tax revision that might be considered, even if those fixes might fall
outside the scope of what would be considered by most to be a technical correction. Since this Insight
was first published on October 9, 2019, six of the provisions discussed have been addressed in recently
enacted legislation. These changes are noted below.
For some, there is an understanding that technical corrections are provisions that are generally
noncontroversial changes to the text of already enacted tax legislation to ensure that the law as enacted is
consistent with Congress's original intent. What some might consider a true technical correction would
also not affect revenue. However, there is no formal definition of a technical correction.


The Technical Corrections Discussion Draft

On January 2, 2019, Representative Brady released the Tax Technical and Clerical Corrections Act
Discussion Draft. The preamble notes that technical corrections are needed to properly reflect the
original Congressional intent of provisions that were included in P.L. 115-97 (as well as other
legislation). The discussion draft includes technical corrections that had been developed as of the January
2, 2019, release date, but acknowledges additional technical corrections may be identified in the future.
The Joint Committee on Taxation (JCT) also released a technical explanation of the discussion draft.
Representative Brady's discussion draft would address some of the technical corrections that have
garnered widespread media attention.
The discussion draft would have made technical changes to the kiddie tax to address concerns about the
taxation of certain military survivors' benefits post-P.L. 115-97. This issue was addressed in the Setting
Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement (SECURE) Act, enacted as Division 0 of P.L. 116-
94, which reversed the treatment in P.L. 115-97.
Representative Brady's discussion draft also would have made a technical correction to the applicable
recovery period for certain real property (the so-called retail glitch). Without a technical correction,
                                                                 Congressional Research Service
                                                                   https://crsreports.congress.gov
                                                                                       IN11175


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