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1 1 (February 28, 2018)

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               Researh Sevice





Expired Tax Provisions and Tax Extenders



Updated February 28, 2018
Revenue measures enacted as part of the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018 (BBA2018, P.L. 115-123)
extended a number of temporary tax provisions that had expired in 2016 or 2017. In the wake of the 2017
tax revision (P.L. 115-97), Congress has indicated an interest in evaluating expired temporary tax
provisions or tax extenders.
Table 1 provides information on temporary tax provisions and tax extenders. Specifically, the table
includes (1) all provisions that expired in 2016 and 2017 and were not addressed in the 2017 tax revision
(P.L. 115-97); (2) information on provisions that were extended in BBA2018, including the provisions'
current scheduled expiration dates; and (3) for provisions extended in BBA2018, the cost of that
extension over the 10-year budget window (FY2018 through FY2027). Before BBA2018, all provisions
listed in Table 1 had expired at the end of 2016, except for the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund excise tax,
which had expired at the end of 2017.
Generally, BBA2018 extended provisions that had expired in 2016 for one year, through 2017. Since
BBA2018 was enacted in 2018, it did not extend expired provisions such that they could provide an
incentive for taxpayers in the current tax year. With the 2017 tax revision generally becoming effective in
2018, one perspective is that expired tax provisions were extended through 2017, and are now up for
reevaluation under the new tax system taking effect in 2018.

                   Table I.Temporary Tax Provisions and Tax Extenders
                                                                                  Estimated
                                                                                    Cost of
                                                                                  Extension in
                                                   Extended in   Year Provision    BBA2018
                     Provision                      BBA2018?        Expires        (billions)
  Individual
  Discharge of indebtedness on principal residence excluded Yes       2017            $2.4
  from gross income
  Premiums for mortgage insurance deductible as interest Yes          2017            $1.1
  Deduction for qualified tuition and related expenses Yes            2017            $0.4
  Business

                                                                  Congressional Research Service
                                                                    https://crsreports.congress.gov
                                                                                        IN10848

CRS }NStGHT
Prepared for Membes and
Cornnittees  o4 Co nqress  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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