About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline

1 (January 6, 2004)

handle is hein.crs/crsaihe0001 and id is 1 raw text is: Order Code RS21614
Updated January 6, 2004
CRS Report for Congress
Received through the CRS Web
Comparison of California's Financial
Information Privacy Act of 2003 with Federal
Privacy Provisions
M. Maureen Murphy
Legislative Attorney
American Law Division
Summary
The California Financial Information Privacy Act,1 enacted on August 28, 2003,
and effective on July 1, 2004, governs the rights of California residents with respect to
the dissemination of nonpublic personal information by financial institutions. In some
respects, it diverges from two federal laws that impose restrictions on the dissemination
of nonpublic personally identifiable customer information by financial information. Its
major provisions include a requirement that before sharing nonpublic personal
information with nonaffiliated third parties, financial institutions receive an affirmative
consent, an opt-in, from their customers. Before such information may be shared with
affiliates not in the same line of business and regulated by the same functional regulator,
an opt-out notice is required. Wholly-owned subsidiaries and affiliates in the same line
of business (securities, banking, or insurance) may share information, except medical
information, without an opt-out or opt-in requirement. California's law was enacted just
before Congress enacted the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act (P.L. 108-159),
which makes permanent federal statutory preemption of state regulation of information
sharing among corporate affiliates that was set to expire on December 31, 2003, and
limits the ability of affiliated companies to share consumer information for marketing
solicitations. See CRS Report RS21449, Fair Credit Reporting Act: Preemption of
State Law; CRS Report RL32121, Fair Credit Reporting Act: A Comparison of House
and Senate Legislation; CRS Report RS21449, Fair Credit Reporting Act: Preemption
of State Law, CRS Report RL31758, Financial Privacy: The Economics of Opt-In vs
Opt-Out; and CRS Report RL31847, The Role of Information in Lending: The Cost of
Privacy Restrictions. This report will be updated as warranted.

Congressional Research Service + The Library of Congress

1 2003 Cal. Adv. Legis. Serv. 241 (West); 2003 Cal. Stat. Ch. 241. (Available September 3,
2003, in LEXIS, STATES Library, CACODE file.

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing thousands of academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Short-term subscription options include 24 hours, 48 hours, or 1 week to HeinOnline.

Contact us for annual subscription options:

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

profiles profiles most