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674 Annals Am. Acad. Pol. & Soc. Sci. 6 (2017)

handle is hein.cow/anamacp0674 and id is 1 raw text is: The State of
Unequal
Educational
Opportunity:
Introduction to
the Special
Issue on the
Coleman
Report 50 Years
Later
By
MARGOT I. JACKSON
and
SUSAN L. MOFFITT

Keywords: Coleman Report; inequality; social policy
Sponsored by the U.S. Office of Education,
pursuant to Title IV of the 1964 Civil Rights
Act, the Equality of Educational Opportunity
survey (EEOS)-commonly known as the
Coleman Report (Coleman et al. 1966)-was
tasked with assessing inequality in American
schools and its consequences for student achieve-
ment. In the 50 years since the EEOS first
appeared in print, tens of thousands of articles
and studies have taken up the questions that
Coleman raised, the methods that he used, and
the conclusions that he reached. The provision of
public education remains bedrock to domestic
and international social and economic policy
Much political debate and scholarship focuses on
how to reduce the gaps in achievement that
appear along socioeconomic, racial, and ethnic
lines by improving schools: how to improve
teacher quality, how to improve the distribution
of financial resources, and how to introduce rigor-
ous curricula. A largely separate body of research
simultaneously attends to the out-of-school fac-
tors that affect inequality in student achievement;
revealing strong inequalities in children's skill
development well before school entry; and
Margot I. Jackson is an associate professor of sociology
at Brown University. Her work focuses on social
stratification and social demography, with an emphasis
on inequality of educational opportunity, health, and
children and families.
Susan L. Moffitt is an associate professor in the
Department of Political Science and the Watson
Institute for Public and International Affairs at Brown
University. Her work focuses on state capacity to imple-
ment policy in the domains of public education and
public health.
Correspondence: margot-jackson@brown.edu
DOI: 10.1177/0002716217733711

ANNALS, AAPSS, 674, November 2017

6

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