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326 Annals Am. Acad. Pol. & Soc. Sci. 1 (1959)

handle is hein.cow/anamacp0326 and id is 1 raw text is: The Problem of Inflation
By ALFRED G. BUEHLER
ABSTRACT: Many persons have recently expressed great con-
cern over the problem of inflation. The President has warned
repeatedly against its dangers and a Cabinet Committee has re-
ported that action is needed to forestall inflation and assure
sustained economic growth and social progress. Inflation in-
volves rising consumer prices under conditions of so-called
full employment. Many explanations of inflation have been
offered, but whatever the cause, the consumer bears the brunt
of it, and it unequally affects the population. The price level
flattened out during the 1957-58 recession and has recently
shown signs of advancing toward new peaks. Some persons
regard inflation as no real threat in peace time and may even
think it is a necessary price of continuing economic growth.
It is more difficult to arouse the population to the evils of in-
flation than it is to the dangers of recession and depression.
To halt inflation it is necessary to curb excessive spending by
governments, businesses, and consumers until the supply of de-
sired goods and services has become adequate. It may also be
necessary to increase taxes and apply other controls which are
unwelcome. Reasonable stability of prices must be accepted
as a national goal along with reasonable economic growth and
social progress.
Alfred G. Buehler, Ph.D., L.H.D., Philadelphia, Pa., is Professor of Public Finance at
the University of Pennsylvania. He is the author of various books and articles on pub-
lic finance and has served as President of the National Tax Association and President of
the Tax Institute, Inc.
1

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